The Carburetor Shop LLC

204 East 15th Street

Eldon, Missouri 65026

 

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Carter Performance Aftermarket Carburetors

 

I am often asked "what is the best carburetor for my engine?". To this question, there is NO absolute answer. The state of tune of the engine, the mass of the body in which the engine is placed, the application (driving habits) of the driver, and the skill of the tuner all come into play.

 

Carter Carburetor Company offered a number of "performance" aftermarket 4-barrel carburetors, and I happen to like most Carter carburetors. As I have a wealth of original Carter data, I have gleaned data from a number of original sources, and placed it in a table reproduced below. These recommendations were suggested by automotive engineers whose specialty was carburetors. I like to think engineers have a reason for their recommendations.

 

Please remember when referring to the table that these recommendations were made some 50~60 years ago. They were generally expecting the enthusiast would use the stock 4-barrel manifold (if available) or an aftermarket intake manifold of the same type as the carburetor (no engineer EVER installed a square-bore carburetor on a spread-bore manifold with an adapter, or vice versa). Manifolds were probably all of the plenum type (no IR manifolds, which require significantly different recommendations).

 

The numbers in the table are the Carter identification number for the suggested carburetor. Another table showing CFM ratings follows the applications table. Note that CFM ratings are given as a 3-part rating: primary, secondary, and total. All of these carburetors are an "on-demand" secondary. They should not be confused with vacuum secondary carbs. Carter did make a few vacuum secondary carburetors for both FoMoCo and Chrysler in the late-1950's, but these were extremely trouble-prone, and Carter discontinued them in favor of the on-demand secondary.

 

 Company            Engine CID      Other           Original                   AFB                Thermoquad (TQ)   

                                                                         Street      Race         Street       Race

 

  American Motors          232                      All                   9400

  American Motors          258                      All                   9400

  American Motors          290                      AFB                   9500       4758

  American Motors          304                      All                   9500       4758

  American Motors          343                      AFB                   9625       4759                       4846

  American Motors          360                      F-4300                9625       4759                       4846

  American Motors          390                      AFB/F4300             9625       4759                       4846

  American Motors          401                      F4300                 9625       4759                       4846

 

  Buick                    231                      All                   9400       4758

  Buick                    350                      Q-Jet                            4759          9800         4846

  Buick                    400                      AFB                   9625       4759                       4846

  Buick                    400                      Q-Jet                                          9800         4846

  Buick                    401                      All                   9625       4759

  Buick                    430                      Q-Jet                            4760          9800         4847

  Buick                    455                      Q-Jet                                          9800         4847

 

  Chevrolet                230                      All                   9400

  Chevrolet                235                      All                   9400

  Chevrolet                250                      All                   9400

  Chevrolet                261                      All                   9400

  Chevrolet                265                      WCFB/4GC              9400       4758

  Chevrolet                283                      WCFB/4GC              9500       4758                       4846

  Chevrolet                292                      All                   9400

  Chevrolet                302                      4150                  9625       4759                       4846

  Chevrolet                307                      2-BBL                 9500       4758                       4846

  Chevrolet                327                      4150/4160             9625       4759          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                327                      4GC/Q-Jet             9625       4759          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                327                      AFB                   9625       3721          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                327                      WCFB/AVS              9625       4759          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                350                      Q-Jet/4150            9625       4759          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                396 Oval ports           Q-Jet                 9625       4760          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                396 Rectangular ports    4150                  9625       4760          9800         4847

  Chevrolet                400                      Q-Jet                            4759          9800         4846

  Chevrolet                402                      Q-Jet/4150            9625       4760          9800         4847

  Chevrolet                409 2 carbs (front)      AFB                   3361       3361

  Chevrolet                409 2 carbs (rear)       AFB                   3804       3804

  Chevrolet                409                      AFB                   9625       3783

  Chevrolet                409                      4GC                   9625       4759

  Chevrolet                427                      Q-Jet                 9625       4760          9800         4847

  Chevrolet                427                      Holley                9625       4760          9800         4847

  Chevrolet                454                      Q-Jet/4150            9625       4760          9800         4847

 

  Chrysler Corporation     273                      All                   9501       4758

  Chrysler Corporation     318                      All                   9501       4758

  Chrysler Corporation     340 Manual transmission  AVS/TQ                9626       4759          9801         4846

  Chrysler Corporation     340 Auto transmission    AVS/TQ                9626       4759          9801         4846

  Chrysler Corporation     360                      TQ                    9626       4759          9801

  Chrysler Corporation     360 W/2 barrel           Holley                9626       4759          9801

  Chrysler Corporation     383                      AFB/AVS               9626       4759          9801         4806

  Chrysler Corporation     400                      TQ/4160                          4759          9801

  Chrysler Corporation     413                      All                   9626       4760          9801         4847

  Chrysler Corporation     426 1965 2 carbs         AFB                   3861       3861                       4846

  Chrysler Corporation     426 1964 2 carbs         AFB                   3705       3705                       4846

  Chrysler Corporation     426 1966-1971 2 carbs    All                   9626       4759                       4846

  Chrysler Corporation     426 Single carb          All                   9626       4760                       4847

  Chrysler Corporation     440                      TQ                    9626       4760          9801

  Chrysler Corporation     440                      All                   9626       4760          9801         4847

 

  Ford - Mercury           223                      All                   9400

  Ford - Mercury           240                      All                   9400

  Ford - Mercury           262                      All                   9400

  Ford - Mercury           289                      Ford                  9627       4758                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           289 Cobra                Holley                9627       4760                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           300                      All                   9400

  Ford - Mercury           302                      Ford                  9627       4758                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           302 High performance     4150                  9627       4760                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           351 Cleveland            F4300                 9627       4759

  Ford - Mercury           351 Windsor              F4300                 9627       4759                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           390                      All                   9627       4759                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           427                      All                   9627       4759                       4846

  Ford - Mercury           428                      All                   9627       4760                       4847

  Ford - Mercury           429                      All                   9627       4760          9800         4847

  Ford - Mercury           460                      All                   9627       4760          9800         4847

 

  Oldsmobile               330                      Q-Jet                            4759          9800         4846

  Oldsmobile               350                      Q-Jet                            4759          9800         4846

  Oldsmobile               400                      Q-Jet                            4759          9800         4846

  Oldsmobile               425                      Q-Jet                            4759          9800         4846

  Oldsmobile               455                      Q-Jet                            4760          9800         4847

 

  Pontiac                  326                      AFB                   9625       4759                       4846

  Pontiac                  350                      Q-Jet                 9625       4759          9800         4846

  Pontiac                  389                      All                   9625       4759          9800         4846

  Pontiac                  400                      All                   9625       4759          9800         4846

  Pontiac                  421                      All                              4759                       4846

  Pontiac                  428                      All                              4760          9800         4847

  Pontiac                  455                      All                              4760          9800         4847

 

             Carter Performance Carburetor rated CFM

 

          Number     Primary CFM        Secondary CFM       Total CFM

 

            3361             250                  375             625

            3627             250                  375             625

            3705             375                  375             750

            3721             200                  375             575

            3783             250                  375             625

            3804             250                  375             625

            3861             375                  375             750

 

            4758             225                  275             500

            4759             250                  375             625

            4760             375                  375             750

 

            4846             250                  600             850

            4847             350                  650            1000

 

            9400             200                  200             400

            9500             225                  275             500

            9501             225                  275             500

            9625             250                  375             625

            9626             250                  375             625

 

            9800             200                  600             800

            9801             200                  600             800